Microbial Metabolomics Preparation Protocol


Please read Metabolite Processing Precautions before proceeding.

⦁ Prepare and separate all material and solutions before you start. Check the Recommended Resources List.

⦁ Prepare two tubes labeled as QC (pooled quality control). NOTE: One tube will be for the polar (QCp) fraction nd the other for the non-polar fraction (QCnp). If only one LC method is used, you may combine the fractions thus using only one QC tube.

⦁ Allow the cells thaw in ice.

⦁ Add 1 mL of ice-cold extraction solution F to the cells pellets.

⦁ Vortex until pellet dissolves.

⦁ Transfer each sample to a new pre-cooled 2 mL tube containing 80 mg of zirconium beads.

⦁ Homogenize cells by beating for 10 s and then cooling down on ice for 30 s. Repeat the cycle 3 more times.

⦁ Centrifuge the solution at 10,500 g for 10 min at 4 °C.

⦁ Collect the supernatant into a new 2 mL labeled tube (polar fraction).

⦁ Keep the tubes in dry ice and proceed to the next step.

⦁ IMMEDIATELY after collection of the polar fraction, add 1 mL of ice-cold extraction solution E (Non-polar extraction).

⦁ Repeat the homogenization step.

⦁ Centrifuge the mixture for 10 min at 15000 g and 4°C.

⦁ From the bi-phasic system created, transfer the upper layer to the tube containing the polar fraction.

⦁ Carefully aspirate the bottom organic layer and transfer into another 2 mL Eppendorf tube.

⦁ From the polar fractions, take 10% of each sample and transfer to the QCp labeled tube. Do the same procedure for the non-polar fraction (QCnp tube).

⦁ Freeze-dry the polar fractions in a lypholyzer and the non-polar extracts in a glass cupboard (lypholyzers ARE NOT compatible with chloroform).

PAUSE POINT Store the samples at -80°C for up to 12 weeks.